OUTRIGGER CANOEING
Over four centuries ago, it is believed some of the first oceanic settlers ventured across great expanses of the Pacific Ocean in canoe-like vessels. Development of the “Hawaiian” canoe occurred after settlement of the islands we know as the Hawaiian Archipelago/ Canoes changed over the years to adapt to new conditions not found in the lands from which they migrated. The construction of solid, one –piece hulls began to distinguish Hawaiian canoes from other Polynesian canoes. Once refined, the Hawaiian canoe became the major craft throughout the islands. Providing stability with its outrigger, it ensured a safe means for fishing in rough open ocean waters. Constructing large canoes enabled the movement of many warriors during tribal conflicts and transportation of goods was much easier by avoiding a rugged land route.
Early accounts of canoe racing are vague. However, it is known that racing was very intense and stakes high. It was not until 1936 that canoe racing actually began to organize. The Hawaiian Canoe Paddling Association was formed in Waikiki on July 14, 1936. In 1950, the Hawaiian Canoe Racing Association (HCRA) was founded. The HCRA was governed by a set of by-laws, racing specifications and rules that still govern much of competition today.
Over four centuries ago, it is believed some of the first oceanic settlers ventured across great expanses of the Pacific Ocean in canoe-like vessels. Development of the “Hawaiian” canoe occurred after settlement of the islands we know as the Hawaiian Archipelago/ Canoes changed over the years to adapt to new conditions not found in the lands from which they migrated. The construction of solid, one –piece hulls began to distinguish Hawaiian canoes from other Polynesian canoes. Once refined, the Hawaiian canoe became the major craft throughout the islands. Providing stability with its outrigger, it ensured a safe means for fishing in rough open ocean waters. Constructing large canoes enabled the movement of many warriors during tribal conflicts and transportation of goods was much easier by avoiding a rugged land route.
Early accounts of canoe racing are vague. However, it is known that racing was very intense and stakes high. It was not until 1936 that canoe racing actually began to organize. The Hawaiian Canoe Paddling Association was formed in Waikiki on July 14, 1936. In 1950, the Hawaiian Canoe Racing Association (HCRA) was founded. The HCRA was governed by a set of by-laws, racing specifications and rules that still govern much of competition today.